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	<title>Comments on: Scaling back a bit</title>
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	<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/</link>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2552</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 18:32:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2552</guid>
		<description>I would like to see even one paper with empirical evidence that carbon dioxide leads to major warming. 

I don&#039;t deny that there’s plenty of evidence that carbon dioxide causes minor warming, but it&#039;s done all the warming that it can do, based on the physical science of absorption of infrared radiation by CO2.

I don&#039;t deny that there are plenty of “simulations” that claim to show major warming. 

However a simulation of the climate is not evidence, is not proof.

All a simulation can do is give  simulated  evidence. 

We need evidence from the real climate, not the fake simulated climates, before we take drastic actions that may have adverse consequences.

But there is no empirical evidence that CO2 leads to major warming.  There is NO proof.

The &quot;balance of proof&quot; is based on the products from climate simulations.  

I agree that the balance of simulated evidence suggests CO2 is a major player.  That&#039;s because it&#039;s programmed into the simulation!

I just cannot see applying any sort of precautionary principle based on evidence from simulations.

Yes, the planet has been warming since the end of the Little Ice Age.  And the climate is going to change no matter what mankind does.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I would like to see even one paper with empirical evidence that carbon dioxide leads to major warming. </p>
<p>I don&#8217;t deny that there’s plenty of evidence that carbon dioxide causes minor warming, but it&#8217;s done all the warming that it can do, based on the physical science of absorption of infrared radiation by CO2.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t deny that there are plenty of “simulations” that claim to show major warming. </p>
<p>However a simulation of the climate is not evidence, is not proof.</p>
<p>All a simulation can do is give  simulated  evidence. </p>
<p>We need evidence from the real climate, not the fake simulated climates, before we take drastic actions that may have adverse consequences.</p>
<p>But there is no empirical evidence that CO2 leads to major warming.  There is NO proof.</p>
<p>The &#8220;balance of proof&#8221; is based on the products from climate simulations.  </p>
<p>I agree that the balance of simulated evidence suggests CO2 is a major player.  That&#8217;s because it&#8217;s programmed into the simulation!</p>
<p>I just cannot see applying any sort of precautionary principle based on evidence from simulations.</p>
<p>Yes, the planet has been warming since the end of the Little Ice Age.  And the climate is going to change no matter what mankind does.</p>
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		<title>By: Bunc</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2549</link>
		<dc:creator>Bunc</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2009 15:18:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2549</guid>
		<description>Hi Mike -
I see in repsonse to Milans analogy about cyanide you said;
&quot;Relating CO2 to cyanide is specious.&quot;
I think your failing to address a really important point here. There are lots of examples in life where a tiny percentage increase in something may produce a major change in state. Let&#039;s look at some more examples.

I fill a bath to the brim - the next pint I put in constitutes a minuscule fraction of what&#039;s already in the bath - nevertheless it&#039;s enough to make the bath overflow.

I have a large mound of dry black powder. I apply a match which in terms of the thermal energy I am applying is a minuscule increase in the thermal energy of the whole pile - nevethless we get a big boom state change because it releases the chemical potential energy within the black powder.
I could come up with hundreds of other examples.

What this shows is that quoting the perrcentage of CO2 in the atmosphere or the percentage increase of CO2 and saying that these can be ignored because they are very small is a specious argument.

 The issue is whether the change is a sufficient one to cause a state change. The balance of evidence suggests that for CO2 we are rapidly approaching this point. It&#039;s not about absolute proof it&#039;s about the balance of probablities and using the precautionary principle when the consequences are potentially so dire.
.-= Bunc&#180;s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://ayrshireblog.blogspot.com/2009/12/lawyers-gag-bbc-over-trafigura-toxic.html&quot;&gt;Lawyers Gag BBC over Trafigura Toxic Dump&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Mike -<br />
I see in repsonse to Milans analogy about cyanide you said;<br />
&#8220;Relating CO2 to cyanide is specious.&#8221;<br />
I think your failing to address a really important point here. There are lots of examples in life where a tiny percentage increase in something may produce a major change in state. Let&#8217;s look at some more examples.</p>
<p>I fill a bath to the brim &#8211; the next pint I put in constitutes a minuscule fraction of what&#8217;s already in the bath &#8211; nevertheless it&#8217;s enough to make the bath overflow.</p>
<p>I have a large mound of dry black powder. I apply a match which in terms of the thermal energy I am applying is a minuscule increase in the thermal energy of the whole pile &#8211; nevethless we get a big boom state change because it releases the chemical potential energy within the black powder.<br />
I could come up with hundreds of other examples.</p>
<p>What this shows is that quoting the perrcentage of CO2 in the atmosphere or the percentage increase of CO2 and saying that these can be ignored because they are very small is a specious argument.</p>
<p> The issue is whether the change is a sufficient one to cause a state change. The balance of evidence suggests that for CO2 we are rapidly approaching this point. It&#8217;s not about absolute proof it&#8217;s about the balance of probablities and using the precautionary principle when the consequences are potentially so dire.<br />
.-= Bunc&#180;s last blog ..<a href="http://ayrshireblog.blogspot.com/2009/12/lawyers-gag-bbc-over-trafigura-toxic.html">Lawyers Gag BBC over Trafigura Toxic Dump</a> =-.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2537</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 22:45:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2537</guid>
		<description>Considering the small number of regular readers that I have, your commenting and linking to this site is more likely to increase the blogs ranking and bring more visitors in.

Thanks.  ;)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Considering the small number of regular readers that I have, your commenting and linking to this site is more likely to increase the blogs ranking and bring more visitors in.</p>
<p>Thanks.  <img src='http://exit78.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Milan</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2536</link>
		<dc:creator>Milan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 22:24:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2536</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;As I’ve said before, neither of us is going to change the other’s mind. I suggest we both move on to more productive activities.&lt;/em&gt;

If your site wasn&#039;t likely to mislead other visitors, I wouldn&#039;t be concerned about your beliefs. Given that you are putting your beliefs up on a platform for examination, however, you have to accept scrutiny of them.

&lt;em&gt;Newsweek&lt;/em&gt; has printed &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newsweek.com/id/226398/&quot;&gt;a comprehensive evaluation of the significance of the CRU emails&lt;/a&gt;, written by Jess Henig of FactCheck.org. It concludes that the emails sometimes “show a few scientists in a bad light, being rude or dismissive” but that the emails do not undermine the IPCC consensus, and that: “E-mails being cited as “smoking guns” have been misrepresented.”</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>As I’ve said before, neither of us is going to change the other’s mind. I suggest we both move on to more productive activities.</em></p>
<p>If your site wasn&#8217;t likely to mislead other visitors, I wouldn&#8217;t be concerned about your beliefs. Given that you are putting your beliefs up on a platform for examination, however, you have to accept scrutiny of them.</p>
<p><em>Newsweek</em> has printed <a href="http://www.newsweek.com/id/226398/">a comprehensive evaluation of the significance of the CRU emails</a>, written by Jess Henig of FactCheck.org. It concludes that the emails sometimes “show a few scientists in a bad light, being rude or dismissive” but that the emails do not undermine the IPCC consensus, and that: “E-mails being cited as “smoking guns” have been misrepresented.”</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2530</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:08:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2530</guid>
		<description>Milan -  The question I was responding to was &quot;And hey, have you had a quick look at the Arctic this winter?&quot;  The temperature or ice extent today is a direct answer to that question.

Relating CO2 to cyanide is specious.   However, I do agree that what is important about CO2 is the effect that change in concentration will have on global climate -- nothing. 

I don&#039;t have any faith in an organization founded on the premise of anthropogenic global warming nor on proclamations based on that organization&#039;s &quot;findings.&quot;

&lt;blockquote&gt;The role of the IPCC is to assess on a comprehensive, objective, open and transparent basis the scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts and options for adaptation and mitigation.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

The IPCC has done no science.  They have reviewed &quot;the literature,&quot; primarily  the scientific information that fits their agenda.  They already have their minds made up. Only anthropogenic climate change is of interest. 

The scientific assessments that predict severe consequences are based on the same  climate models tools that did not predict the global temperature of the decade that is just now ending. 

As I&#039;ve said before, neither of us is going to change the other&#039;s mind.  I suggest we both move on to more productive activities. 

I will be posting, on occasion, more related to climate change.  Please feel free to visit and comment.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Milan &#8211;  The question I was responding to was &#8220;And hey, have you had a quick look at the Arctic this winter?&#8221;  The temperature or ice extent today is a direct answer to that question.</p>
<p>Relating CO2 to cyanide is specious.   However, I do agree that what is important about CO2 is the effect that change in concentration will have on global climate &#8212; nothing. </p>
<p>I don&#8217;t have any faith in an organization founded on the premise of anthropogenic global warming nor on proclamations based on that organization&#8217;s &#8220;findings.&#8221;</p>
<blockquote><p>The role of the IPCC is to assess on a comprehensive, objective, open and transparent basis the scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts and options for adaptation and mitigation.</p></blockquote>
<p>The IPCC has done no science.  They have reviewed &#8220;the literature,&#8221; primarily  the scientific information that fits their agenda.  They already have their minds made up. Only anthropogenic climate change is of interest. </p>
<p>The scientific assessments that predict severe consequences are based on the same  climate models tools that did not predict the global temperature of the decade that is just now ending. </p>
<p>As I&#8217;ve said before, neither of us is going to change the other&#8217;s mind.  I suggest we both move on to more productive activities. </p>
<p>I will be posting, on occasion, more related to climate change.  Please feel free to visit and comment.</p>
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		<title>By: Milan</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2529</link>
		<dc:creator>Milan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 15:15:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2529</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;The connection [between rising CO2 concentrations and warming] has never been scientifically proven.&lt;/em&gt;

One of the main tasks of the IPCC was the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sindark.com/2009/07/28/hfcs-and-climate-change/#comment-80446&quot;&gt;detection and attribution of climate change&lt;/a&gt;. They have concluded that warming is unequivocal, and that greenhouse gasses are the major reason for it. This assessment is backed by a notable joint statement from the national science academies of the G8, Brazil, China, and India.

Your assertion that doubling CO2 would not change temperatures is not sourced in any way, and stands in stark contradiction to what those who have conducted systematic analyses of our knowledge on climate change have concluded.

&lt;em&gt;Carbon dioxide is less than .04% of the atmospheric gases. That’s a tiny fraction.&lt;/em&gt;

This is a silly argument - like saying that someone&#039;s blood is only .04% cyanide, so there is no problem. It&#039;s not the absolute value that matters, but what effect any change in concentration will have on global temperatures and on phenomena like precipitation patterns and ocean currents.

Increasingly, scientific assessments are showing that the consequences of remaining on a business-as-usual course will be severe.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>The connection [between rising CO2 concentrations and warming] has never been scientifically proven.</em></p>
<p>One of the main tasks of the IPCC was the <a href="http://www.sindark.com/2009/07/28/hfcs-and-climate-change/#comment-80446">detection and attribution of climate change</a>. They have concluded that warming is unequivocal, and that greenhouse gasses are the major reason for it. This assessment is backed by a notable joint statement from the national science academies of the G8, Brazil, China, and India.</p>
<p>Your assertion that doubling CO2 would not change temperatures is not sourced in any way, and stands in stark contradiction to what those who have conducted systematic analyses of our knowledge on climate change have concluded.</p>
<p><em>Carbon dioxide is less than .04% of the atmospheric gases. That’s a tiny fraction.</em></p>
<p>This is a silly argument &#8211; like saying that someone&#8217;s blood is only .04% cyanide, so there is no problem. It&#8217;s not the absolute value that matters, but what effect any change in concentration will have on global temperatures and on phenomena like precipitation patterns and ocean currents.</p>
<p>Increasingly, scientific assessments are showing that the consequences of remaining on a business-as-usual course will be severe.</p>
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		<title>By: Milan</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2528</link>
		<dc:creator>Milan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 15:10:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2528</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;The mean temperature of the Arctic area north of the 80th northern parallel is about -25°C right now and the sea ice extent today is very near to what it was in 2005.&lt;/em&gt;

This is practically a version of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sindark.com/2009/12/09/climate-change-and-winter/&quot;&gt;it is winter, therefore there is no climate change&lt;/a&gt; fallacy.

It&#039;s not the temperature or ice extent today that matters, but the long-term trend. For Arctic sea ice, that trend is towards less and less extent, thickness, and multi-year ice. 

The world&#039;s &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sindark.com/2009/02/09/global-glacier-index/&quot;&gt;glaciers are also vanishing&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>The mean temperature of the Arctic area north of the 80th northern parallel is about -25°C right now and the sea ice extent today is very near to what it was in 2005.</em></p>
<p>This is practically a version of the <a href="http://www.sindark.com/2009/12/09/climate-change-and-winter/">it is winter, therefore there is no climate change</a> fallacy.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not the temperature or ice extent today that matters, but the long-term trend. For Arctic sea ice, that trend is towards less and less extent, thickness, and multi-year ice. </p>
<p>The world&#8217;s <a href="http://www.sindark.com/2009/02/09/global-glacier-index/">glaciers are also vanishing</a>.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2527</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 04:15:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2527</guid>
		<description>Milan -  Yes, I did get the developer&#039;s version of Thesis.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Milan &#8211;  Yes, I did get the developer&#8217;s version of Thesis.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2526</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 03:48:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2526</guid>
		<description>Emily -  There are places in this world that are truly dirty and nasty.  Let&#039;s take actions that will help clean them up.  Let&#039;s clean up the air and clean up the water.  Let&#039;s improve the quality of life for everyone.  What&#039;s not to like about that?

I&#039;m not being cynical.  I truly believe that it is a travesty that countries around the world are not addressing these problems.  I even believe that the rich countries of the world should help fund resolutions to these issues.  

I am not putting my foot down and saying that the best course of action is none at all with regard to the real problems of the world.  We need to take the right actions.

The problem is that we&#039;re tilting at the wrong windmills.  

The planet has been cyclically warming since the end of the Little Ice Age.  Carbon dioxide has been rising since the beginning of the industrial age -- more steeply since the end of World War II.  Many see a correlation between the warming of the earth and rising CO2. 

The connection has never been scientifically proven.  Correlation does not prove causation.  

As I wrote in the post, carbon dioxide acts as a greenhouse gas by absorbing infrared radiation in three narrow bands of frequencies, (2.7, 4.3 and 15 micrometers (µM)), meaning that most of the heat producing infrared radiation frequencies escapes absorption by CO2.  The main peak, 15 µM, is absorbed completely within about 10 meters of the ground meaning that there is no more to absorb.  Doubling the human contribution of CO2 would reduce this distance. Reducing the distance for absorption would not result in an increase in temperature.

Carbon dioxide is less than .04% of the atmospheric gases.  That&#039;s a tiny fraction.

While CO2 is a greenhouse gas, it is already doing all of the greenhouse warming that it can do.   Because of this, policies aimed at limiting global CO2 will do little or nothing to limit global warming.  

If global warming is truly a problem, scientists should be trying determine what is actually causing it.  Find the right windmill.

In the meantime, let&#039;s find practical ways to fix the problems of the world.  Creating a new global financial system based on carbon credits is NOT the right way.  

The mean temperature of the Arctic area north of the 80th northern parallel is about -25°C right now and the sea ice extent today is very near to what it was in 2005.  

Yes, I look at Arctic data daily when I have internet access.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Emily &#8211;  There are places in this world that are truly dirty and nasty.  Let&#8217;s take actions that will help clean them up.  Let&#8217;s clean up the air and clean up the water.  Let&#8217;s improve the quality of life for everyone.  What&#8217;s not to like about that?</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not being cynical.  I truly believe that it is a travesty that countries around the world are not addressing these problems.  I even believe that the rich countries of the world should help fund resolutions to these issues.  </p>
<p>I am not putting my foot down and saying that the best course of action is none at all with regard to the real problems of the world.  We need to take the right actions.</p>
<p>The problem is that we&#8217;re tilting at the wrong windmills.  </p>
<p>The planet has been cyclically warming since the end of the Little Ice Age.  Carbon dioxide has been rising since the beginning of the industrial age &#8212; more steeply since the end of World War II.  Many see a correlation between the warming of the earth and rising CO2. </p>
<p>The connection has never been scientifically proven.  Correlation does not prove causation.  </p>
<p>As I wrote in the post, carbon dioxide acts as a greenhouse gas by absorbing infrared radiation in three narrow bands of frequencies, (2.7, 4.3 and 15 micrometers (µM)), meaning that most of the heat producing infrared radiation frequencies escapes absorption by CO2.  The main peak, 15 µM, is absorbed completely within about 10 meters of the ground meaning that there is no more to absorb.  Doubling the human contribution of CO2 would reduce this distance. Reducing the distance for absorption would not result in an increase in temperature.</p>
<p>Carbon dioxide is less than .04% of the atmospheric gases.  That&#8217;s a tiny fraction.</p>
<p>While CO2 is a greenhouse gas, it is already doing all of the greenhouse warming that it can do.   Because of this, policies aimed at limiting global CO2 will do little or nothing to limit global warming.  </p>
<p>If global warming is truly a problem, scientists should be trying determine what is actually causing it.  Find the right windmill.</p>
<p>In the meantime, let&#8217;s find practical ways to fix the problems of the world.  Creating a new global financial system based on carbon credits is NOT the right way.  </p>
<p>The mean temperature of the Arctic area north of the 80th northern parallel is about -25°C right now and the sea ice extent today is very near to what it was in 2005.  </p>
<p>Yes, I look at Arctic data daily when I have internet access.</p>
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		<title>By: Arguments with climate change deniers</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2525</link>
		<dc:creator>Arguments with climate change deniers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:33:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2525</guid>
		<description>[...] Mike Goad &#8211; December 2009 [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Mike Goad &#8211; December 2009 [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Milan</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2524</link>
		<dc:creator>Milan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:30:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2524</guid>
		<description>Mike,

Did you spend $164 on the developer&#039;s version of Thesis, between when this thread started and now?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike,</p>
<p>Did you spend $164 on the developer&#8217;s version of Thesis, between when this thread started and now?</p>
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		<title>By: Milan</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2523</link>
		<dc:creator>Milan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:11:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2523</guid>
		<description>I was responding to Delirious&#039; claim that: &quot;Maybe if we all stopped breathing we could change global warming?&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was responding to Delirious&#8217; claim that: &#8220;Maybe if we all stopped breathing we could change global warming?&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Emily</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2522</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 23:25:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2522</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Second, breathing isn’t a problem. The CO2 humans exhale comes from the food we eat. When next year’s crop is grown, it gets drawn back out of the atmosphere again.&lt;/em&gt;

I was talking about pollutants in general there, to emphasize the point that moving to a low-carbon economy is important for more reasons than changing climate. General health should be a motivating factor in changing the way we behave, when considering our impact on future generations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Second, breathing isn’t a problem. The CO2 humans exhale comes from the food we eat. When next year’s crop is grown, it gets drawn back out of the atmosphere again.</em></p>
<p>I was talking about pollutants in general there, to emphasize the point that moving to a low-carbon economy is important for more reasons than changing climate. General health should be a motivating factor in changing the way we behave, when considering our impact on future generations.</p>
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		<title>By: Milan</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2521</link>
		<dc:creator>Milan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 22:35:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2521</guid>
		<description>First, there is no need for ad hominem arguments. The question of what to do about climate change is bigger than all of us. It is one that we can respond to with cooperation and good analysis.

Second, breathing isn&#039;t a problem. The CO2 humans exhale comes from the food we eat. When next year&#039;s crop is grown, it gets drawn back out of the atmosphere again. The problem is that burning fossil fuels is causing the amount of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere to rise every year.

Thirdly, the link between greenhouse gasses and the absorption of outgoing infrared radiation is well understood. In a recent interview, Al Gore expressed things pretty well:

“And again, we&#039;re putting 90 million tons of [CO2] into the air today and we&#039;ll put a little more of that up there tomorrow. The physical relationship between CO2 molecules and the atmosphere and the trapping of heat is as well-established as gravity, for God&#039;s sakes. It&#039;s not some mystery. One hundred and fifty years ago this year, John Tyndall discovered CO2 traps heat, and that was the same year the first oil well was drilled in Pennsylvania. The oil industry has outpaced the building of a public consensus of the implications of climate science.

But the basic facts are incontrovertible. What do they think happens when we put 90 million tons up there every day? &lt;a href=&quot;//www.slate.com/id/2237789/pagenum/2”&quot;&gt;Is there some magic wand they can wave on it and presto!—physics is overturned and carbon dioxide doesn&#039;t trap heat anymore?&lt;/a&gt; And when we see all these things happening on the Earth itself, what in the hell do they think is causing it? The scientists have long held that the evidence in their considered word is &quot;unequivocal,&quot; which has been endorsed by every national academy of science in every major country in the entire world.

If the people that believed the moon landing was staged on a movie lot had access to unlimited money from large carbon polluters or some other special interest who wanted to confuse people into thinking that the moon landing didn&#039;t take place, I&#039;m sure we&#039;d have a robust debate about it right now.”</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First, there is no need for ad hominem arguments. The question of what to do about climate change is bigger than all of us. It is one that we can respond to with cooperation and good analysis.</p>
<p>Second, breathing isn&#8217;t a problem. The CO2 humans exhale comes from the food we eat. When next year&#8217;s crop is grown, it gets drawn back out of the atmosphere again. The problem is that burning fossil fuels is causing the amount of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere to rise every year.</p>
<p>Thirdly, the link between greenhouse gasses and the absorption of outgoing infrared radiation is well understood. In a recent interview, Al Gore expressed things pretty well:</p>
<p>“And again, we&#8217;re putting 90 million tons of [CO2] into the air today and we&#8217;ll put a little more of that up there tomorrow. The physical relationship between CO2 molecules and the atmosphere and the trapping of heat is as well-established as gravity, for God&#8217;s sakes. It&#8217;s not some mystery. One hundred and fifty years ago this year, John Tyndall discovered CO2 traps heat, and that was the same year the first oil well was drilled in Pennsylvania. The oil industry has outpaced the building of a public consensus of the implications of climate science.</p>
<p>But the basic facts are incontrovertible. What do they think happens when we put 90 million tons up there every day? <a href="//www.slate.com/id/2237789/pagenum/2”">Is there some magic wand they can wave on it and presto!—physics is overturned and carbon dioxide doesn&#8217;t trap heat anymore?</a> And when we see all these things happening on the Earth itself, what in the hell do they think is causing it? The scientists have long held that the evidence in their considered word is &#8220;unequivocal,&#8221; which has been endorsed by every national academy of science in every major country in the entire world.</p>
<p>If the people that believed the moon landing was staged on a movie lot had access to unlimited money from large carbon polluters or some other special interest who wanted to confuse people into thinking that the moon landing didn&#8217;t take place, I&#8217;m sure we&#8217;d have a robust debate about it right now.”</p>
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		<title>By: Emily</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2520</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 18:43:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2520</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt; Check out Joanne Nova’s booklets on global warming. For fun and freewheeling discussions on climate change and the politics of climate change, join in the comments of any of her blog posts.&lt;/em&gt;

Hey, whoa whoa whoa... Joanne Nova... You&#039;re right!

She&#039;s got her face right in the top corner there.. gazing at me, convincingly. One thing I know for certain is that foaming at the mouth Right wingers with a penchant for putting derisive quotes around the term &quot;intellectual&quot;, are always right.

My beef is less about the hokey sources you reference, and more about your unwillingness to engage in a debate - when debate is legitimate.

Putting your fingers in your ears and humming, while you point to Joanne and her badly formatted website does not a convincing case make.

Even if you figured that the earth would be better off a little balmier, we need to make the transition to low-carbon energy sources so that when oil becomes scarce - your kids can still have a working agricultural economy (at the very least).

Or, hey, even clean water to drink, and air to breathe.

Have you ever been to a truly polluted city? Have you ever had diarreah for weeks - because the only water you have to wash vegetables is from the tap and contaminated? The type of place where the young and healthy develop chronic lung conditions simply by virtue of breathing the city air?

Inaction is not an option. When you put your foot down and say the best course of action is none at all, you&#039;re willingly signing your children, nieces, nephews and all the children of the people you care about to an increasingly degrading level of quality of life.

All signs point to Methane, CO2, and other powerful GHG&#039;s causing climate changes. This means flooding, agricultural disruption, and droughts. Sydney is becoming less inhabitable every year due to drought. The San Francisco water line is rising, so much so that city planners are nervously making blue prints to change the location of the city in anticipation of faster, higher water levels on the shore. And hey, have you had a quick look at the Arctic this winter?

Not quite as broad and icy as it used to be.

Yeah, there are cases in the past of politically-motivated scares. But, that doesn&#039;t meant that the increasing alarm and the increasing levels of evidence are incorrect.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em> Check out Joanne Nova’s booklets on global warming. For fun and freewheeling discussions on climate change and the politics of climate change, join in the comments of any of her blog posts.</em></p>
<p>Hey, whoa whoa whoa&#8230; Joanne Nova&#8230; You&#8217;re right!</p>
<p>She&#8217;s got her face right in the top corner there.. gazing at me, convincingly. One thing I know for certain is that foaming at the mouth Right wingers with a penchant for putting derisive quotes around the term &#8220;intellectual&#8221;, are always right.</p>
<p>My beef is less about the hokey sources you reference, and more about your unwillingness to engage in a debate &#8211; when debate is legitimate.</p>
<p>Putting your fingers in your ears and humming, while you point to Joanne and her badly formatted website does not a convincing case make.</p>
<p>Even if you figured that the earth would be better off a little balmier, we need to make the transition to low-carbon energy sources so that when oil becomes scarce &#8211; your kids can still have a working agricultural economy (at the very least).</p>
<p>Or, hey, even clean water to drink, and air to breathe.</p>
<p>Have you ever been to a truly polluted city? Have you ever had diarreah for weeks &#8211; because the only water you have to wash vegetables is from the tap and contaminated? The type of place where the young and healthy develop chronic lung conditions simply by virtue of breathing the city air?</p>
<p>Inaction is not an option. When you put your foot down and say the best course of action is none at all, you&#8217;re willingly signing your children, nieces, nephews and all the children of the people you care about to an increasingly degrading level of quality of life.</p>
<p>All signs point to Methane, CO2, and other powerful GHG&#8217;s causing climate changes. This means flooding, agricultural disruption, and droughts. Sydney is becoming less inhabitable every year due to drought. The San Francisco water line is rising, so much so that city planners are nervously making blue prints to change the location of the city in anticipation of faster, higher water levels on the shore. And hey, have you had a quick look at the Arctic this winter?</p>
<p>Not quite as broad and icy as it used to be.</p>
<p>Yeah, there are cases in the past of politically-motivated scares. But, that doesn&#8217;t meant that the increasing alarm and the increasing levels of evidence are incorrect.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2519</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 07:29:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2519</guid>
		<description>Lizwi - More research is certainly warranted on the causes of climate change.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lizwi &#8211; More research is certainly warranted on the causes of climate change.</p>
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		<title>By: Lizwi</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2518</link>
		<dc:creator>Lizwi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 05:14:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2518</guid>
		<description>I like that there are arguments that challenge the theory of Carbon dioxide causing global warming and I believe that will strengthen the research directed at finding more information about this phenomenon.
.-= Lizwi&#180;s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.univoicelive.com/2009/12/16-days-of-activism.html&quot;&gt;16 Days of activism&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I like that there are arguments that challenge the theory of Carbon dioxide causing global warming and I believe that will strengthen the research directed at finding more information about this phenomenon.<br />
.-= Lizwi&#180;s last blog ..<a href="http://www.univoicelive.com/2009/12/16-days-of-activism.html">16 Days of activism</a> =-.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Goad</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2517</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Goad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 03:38:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2517</guid>
		<description>Delirious - I guess if we all stopped breathing, the issue would go away.  There is actually a humorous cartoon, though, related to breathing now being regulated or something like that.

Sara - Thanks.  I&#039;m already reconsidering how I can continue on with this and still do all of the other things I want to do.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Delirious &#8211; I guess if we all stopped breathing, the issue would go away.  There is actually a humorous cartoon, though, related to breathing now being regulated or something like that.</p>
<p>Sara &#8211; Thanks.  I&#8217;m already reconsidering how I can continue on with this and still do all of the other things I want to do.</p>
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		<title>By: Sara</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2515</link>
		<dc:creator>Sara</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Dec 2009 18:18:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2515</guid>
		<description>Mike, 

I have thought about what you said me about my last comment. There are so many sides to every issue. I do greatly enjoy the information you provide on this site. It keeps me thinking and maybe that&#039;s  what&#039;s really important -- to consider all sides of an issue.

BTW You were a winner of my 2010 calendar. Please send me your address via my contact box and I will forward the calendar to you as soon as possible:~)
.-= Sara&#180;s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sarahealy/soulconnections/~3/BVzWx5txzRM/&quot;&gt;Actions Louder Than Words&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike, </p>
<p>I have thought about what you said me about my last comment. There are so many sides to every issue. I do greatly enjoy the information you provide on this site. It keeps me thinking and maybe that&#8217;s  what&#8217;s really important &#8212; to consider all sides of an issue.</p>
<p>BTW You were a winner of my 2010 calendar. Please send me your address via my contact box and I will forward the calendar to you as soon as possible:~)<br />
.-= Sara&#180;s last blog ..<a href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sarahealy/soulconnections/~3/BVzWx5txzRM/">Actions Louder Than Words</a> =-.</p>
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		<title>By: Delirious</title>
		<link>http://exit78.com/scaling-back-a-bit/comment-page-1/#comment-2514</link>
		<dc:creator>Delirious</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Dec 2009 17:41:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://exit78.com/?p=2961#comment-2514</guid>
		<description>GREAT post!  I am wondering, as I have heard radio hosts also say, if they are going to try to cut down on CO2 emissions from humans.  Maybe if we all stopped breathing we could change global warming?  You are right on the money with this one, it is all about politics, and nothing about our environment.  Actually, now that I think about it, there are many who are trying to cut down on human CO2 emissions.  China has a one child policy, Obama is funding overseas abortions....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>GREAT post!  I am wondering, as I have heard radio hosts also say, if they are going to try to cut down on CO2 emissions from humans.  Maybe if we all stopped breathing we could change global warming?  You are right on the money with this one, it is all about politics, and nothing about our environment.  Actually, now that I think about it, there are many who are trying to cut down on human CO2 emissions.  China has a one child policy, Obama is funding overseas abortions&#8230;.</p>
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